|
GNU Rush |
Restricted User Shell |
Sergey Poznyakoff |
| GNU Rush – a restricted user shell. (split by section): | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
? |
Rush accounting database is stored in the directory
‘localstatedir/rush’, where localstatedir stands for
the name of the local state directory, defined at compile time. By
default, it is ‘prefix/var’, where prefix is the
installation prefix, which defaults to ‘/usr/local’. Thus, the
default database directory is ‘/usr/local/var/rush’. You can
change this default by using ‘--localstatedir’ option to
configure before compiling the package. The
‘--prefix’ option affects it as well.
As of version 1.6, the database consists of two files, called ‘utmp’ and ‘wtmp’. The ‘wtmp’ file keeps information about all user sessions, both finished and still active. The ‘utmp’ file contains indices to those records in ‘wtmp’, which represent active sessions.
The ‘wtmp’ grows continuously, while ‘utmp’ normally
grows the first day or two after enabling accounting mode, and from then on
its size remains without changes. If you set up log file rotation,
e.g. by using logrotate (see (logrotate(8))logrotate section `logrotate' in logrotate man page), or a similar tool, it is safe to rotate
‘wtmp’ without notifying rush. The only requirement is
to truncate ‘utmp’ to zero size after rotating ‘wtmp’, as
shown in the following ‘logrotate.conf’ snippet:
/var/run/rush/wtmp {
monthly
create 0640 root svusers
postrotate
cat /dev/null > /var/run/rush/utmp
endscript
}
|
The following sections contain a detailed description of the structure of these two files. You may skip them, if you are not interested in technical details.
| GNU Rush – a restricted user shell. (split by section): | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
? |
Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.